Everything about Reynard Motorsport totally explained
Reynard Motorsport was at one time the world's largest racing car manufacturer. Initially based at
Bicester and latterly at Reynard Park,
Brackley,
England the company built successful cars in
Formula Ford 1600,
Formula Ford 2000,
Formula Vauxhall Lotus,
Formula 3,
Formula 3000 and
Champ Car.
Founded by
Adrian Reynard in 1973 as Sabre Automotive Ltd, the company built on its success in lower formulae (particularly
Formula Ford and its variants; Reynard himself was a top driver in Formula Ford 2000 in the late seventies) to progress in March 1994 to
Champ Car racing and even collaborate with
British American Racing from 1999 in the design of its early
F1 cars. Adrian Reynard formed a very effective working partnership with friend and Formula Ford rival
Rick Gorne, who looked after the sales and commercial side of the business. Gorne was one of the first people to really bring a commercial mindset to the sale of racing cars - he worked out pricing models for cars and spares (basing this on research into how often cars were damaged) and started "networking" with young drivers early in their careers so that they'd be favourably disposed towards Reynard later on.
Reynard acquired a reputation for being a marque whose cars won first time out - they achieved this on their debuts in Formula Ford 1600, Formula Ford 2000,
Formula 3 (1985), Formula Atlantic,
Formula 3000 (1988) and
Champ Car (1994). Reynard effectively wiped
March,
Lola and
Ralt out of
F3000 and March and Lola out of ChampCar - Lola recovered by securing the one-make contract for F3000 and reviving themselves in ChampCar in the late 1990s. Reynard were also involved with various special projects; the first competition versions of the
Panoz Esperante, the
Dodge Stratus touring car, the highly successful
Dodge Viper GTS-R GT car and an unraced and highly innovative LNG gas-turbine powered hybrid sports prototype for
Chrysler known as the Patriot. Naturally given Reynard's involvement with BAR there were high expectations for the team's F1 debut, which were not met.
Reynard's success in F3 was transitory, with
Dallara and a revived
Ralt obliterating them from the market in 1992; Adrian Reynard sought to buy Ralt but the company ended up in the hands of
March. Their success in ChampCar and F3000 was more lasting, though.
Even when individual chassis programmes didn't work out for Reynard, Gorne usually managed to make a profit - the 1985 Formula Ford car was a disaster, so the entire programme was sold on for a one-make series behind the Iron Curtain. Reynard acquired various other lucrative contracts for one-make racing series over the years, as well as achieving numerical domination in many open-chassis formulae; the
Formula Vauxhall (or Opel) Lotus single seaters of the late 1980s were designed and manufactured for several years by Reynard (picking up on the firm's spare capacity after Formula Ford 2000 died out).
Outside motorsport, in the 1990s the company became involved in a project to build lightweight carbon-fibre seats for
Richard Branson's
Virgin Atlantic airline. The deal came about through friendship between Reynard and Branson. The joint-venture company that built manufactured these seats was located at Reynard HQ in
Brackley.
As a result of its success the company was awarded the Queen's Awards for Export Achievement in 1990 and 1996.
The company started preparing a Formula 1 program in
1989, to debut in
1992. Engineers were hired, such as
Rory Byrne from
Benetton. In
1991, Reynard wasn't able to push through, so the entire program, including the Enstone factory, was sold to Benetton. Reynard's research data was sold to
Ligier. Some Reynard components (mostly F3000-based) were used by Keith Wiggins'
Pacific Racing in their unsuccessful F1 car (built for the 1993 season, but not raced until 1994 for budgetary reasons). It is unlikely that the putative 1992 Reynard would have been a significant success even had the money been available to develop it - the only works engine the team could obtain was the
Yamaha unit that subsequently gave
Jordan Grand Prix so much trouble that year.
Toward the late
1990s Reynard was primarily involved in
Champ Car,
Formula Nippon and
Barber Dodge racing series. The company also engineered sports and touring cars.
The success in
Champ Car was highly profitable and led the company to diversify. In 1999 Reynard purchased Gemini Transmissions and US racing car manufacturer
Riley & Scott. The company also opened an R&D facility in
Indianapolis called the Auto Research Center (ARC) under the guidance of
Bruce Ashmore. This facility soon came to house a 50% scale wind tunnel and seven post shaker rig.
Adrian Reynard is still involved with ARC.
Adrian Reynard and his chief designer
Malcolm Oastler became involved with the
BAR F1 team, with Reynard Motorsport providing some design services to the F1 outfit.
Bankruptcy
Following an aborted
IPO on the
NYSE and the costly purchase of Riley & Scott, the company was bankrupted in February 2002. Around 120 jobs were lost.
In 2002 the assets were distributed among three buyers.
BAR acquired the buildings at Brackley and the Advantage
CFD aerodynamics engineering business. International Racing Management of Guildford acquired the
Formula Nippon and
sports car racing operations, with the sports cars being licensed
Zytek Engineering for construction.
Walker Racing, a team in the Champ Car World Series, acquired the rights to the Champ Car chassis.
Given the lack of success of the Reynard sports prototypes in their original guise, it's interesting to note that derivatives of the
Reynard 2KQ and its 01Q upgraded continued to be race and later upgraded by teams such as ProTran and Nasamax. The unfinished
Reynard 02S became hugely successful when RN Motorsport took over the car as a DBA4 03S, followed by
Zytek offering a variant termed the 04S, while
Creation Autosportif offered their own variant known as the CA06/H, which continues to race today.
The
Grand Prix Masters car is essentially a development of the last generation of Reynard Champ Car chassis, although fitted with slightly different bodywork and a larger normally-aspirated
Cosworth V8 engine.
Adrian Reynard commented, "It is the worst day of my business life and in the history of the company. Reynard has had so much success over the last three decades and I'm devastated that it has ended this way, but we'd no choice."
Some senior employees went on to start up new motorsport businesses, notably Simon Dowson with
Delta Motorsport and Kieron Salter with
KW Motorsport. KWM supplied a range of engineering consultancy services in Champ Car and
Le Mans Series including the design of the Nasamax, Protran and
Creation Autosportif chassis that are based on Reynard's original products. Delta Motorsport were responsible for the design and construction of the Grand Prix Masters chassis.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Reynard Motorsport'.
|
External Link Exchanges
Do you know how hard it is to get a link from a large encyclopaedia? Well we're different and will prove it. To get a link from us just add the following HTML to your site on a relevant page:
<a href="http://reynard_motorsport.totallyexplained.com">Reynard Motorsport Totally Explained</a>
Then simply click through this link from your web page. Our crawlers will verify your link, extract the title of your web page and instantly add a link back to it. If you like you can remove the words Totally Explained and embed the link in article text.
As long as your link remains in place, we'll keep our link to you right here. Please play fair - our crawlers are watching. Your site must be closely related to this one's topic. Any kind of spamming, dubious practises or removing the link will result in your link from us being dropped and, potentially, your whole site being banned. |